Quiz LibraryNeutralisation
Created from Youtube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jvBRpBsbsUwvideo
Concepts covered:neutralization, universal indicator, acid and alkali reaction, salt formation, naming conventions
The video explains the concept of neutralization, where an acid and an alkali react to form a neutral solution, typically resulting in a salt and water. It demonstrates the process using universal indicators and provides examples of neutralization reactions with different acids, emphasizing the naming conventions for the resulting salts based on the acid used.
chapter
1
Understanding Neutralization Reactions: Acids, Bases, and Salt Formation
Concepts covered:neutralization, acid, alkali, salt, water
The chapter explains the process of neutralization reactions, where an acid reacts with a base or alkali to produce a salt and water. It details how different acids, such as hydrochloric, sulfuric, and nitric acids, react with various alkalis to form salts with specific endings like chloride, sulfate, and nitrate, respectively.
Question 1
Hydrochloric acid forms chloride salts in neutralization reactions.
Question 2
What does sulfuric acid produce in neutralization?
Question 3
Nitric acid plus potassium hydroxide makes potassium _____ plus water.
Question 4
CASE STUDY: A chemical company is developing a new cleaning product. They need to ensure that the product is safe and effective by neutralizing any acidic residues. The product will be used in environments where hydrochloric acid is commonly present.
What salt is formed with hydrochloric acid?
Question 5
Sulfuric acid reacts to form sulfate salts.
Question 6
What is an alkali in chemical terms?
Question 7
CASE STUDY: A laboratory technician is tasked with creating a neutralization reaction using sulfuric acid and an alkali. The goal is to produce a sulfate salt that can be used in industrial applications.
Which alkali forms calcium sulfate with sulfuric acid?
Question 8
Hydrochloric acid plus sodium hydroxide makes sodium _____ plus water.
Question 9
How do you name salts from hydrochloric acid?
Question 10
Nitric acid produces nitrate salts in reactions with bases.
Question 11
Sulfuric acid plus calcium hydroxide makes calcium _____ plus water.

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